Anyone can get tongue cancer, though people who use tobacco products and are older than 45 years old are at a higher risk.
What can cause tongue cancer?
The risk below can cause tongue cancer but not all people with the risk can develope tongue cancer.
- Age over 40 years
- Alcohol abuse
- Diet low in fruits and vegetables
- Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection
- Male gender
- Personal history of oral cancer
- Smoking or use of other tobacco products
- A red or white patches on the tongue, which will not disappear;
- Sore throat that does not go away
- Place a pain in the tongue that does not go away
- Pain when swallowing
- Numbness in the mouth that will not go away
- Unexplained bleeding from the tongue (which is not caused by biting the tongue or other injury)
- Pain in the ear (rarely happen)
Treating tongue cancer
Diagnose cancer earlier means it will be easier to control and possibly cure. Treatment can be done by:
- surgery
- radiotherapy
- chemotherapy
To reduce the risk of tongue cancer
As like other type of cancer,
- Eat lots of vegetables and fruits
- Retiring from the use of tobacco products, including cigarettes and smokeless tobacco.
- Reduce your alcohol intake
- Do a regular exercise
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